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Organizational Type

Description

Example

Public Company

A company whose shares are traded publicly on a stock exchange and can be bought by anyone.

Apple Inc., Google LLC

Government Department

A specific branch of the government responsible for a particular area of public administration.

Department of Health

Government Authority

A public organization created by a government to undertake commercial activities on its behalf.

Port Authority

Private Company

A business owned by private individuals or entities and not publicly traded.

Cargill, Koch Industries

Non-Profit Organization

An organization dedicated to furthering a social cause or advocating for a shared point of interest.

Red Cross, World Wildlife Fund

Startup

A young company founded to develop a unique product or service, typically in the tech sector.

SpaceX, Airbnb

Multinational Corporation

A corporation that operates in multiple countries, managing production or delivering services in more than one country.

Nestlé, Microsoft

Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs)

Independent firms which employ fewer than a given number of employees.

Local restaurants, small manufacturing firms

Educational Institution

An organization dedicated to education and research, typically including schools, colleges, and universities.

Harvard University, local high schools

Cooperative

An organization owned and operated by a group of individuals for their mutual benefit.

Credit unions, agricultural cooperatives

Organisation Units

  1. Executive Office

  2. Human Resources (HR)

  3. Finance and Accounting

  4. Marketing

  5. Sales

  6. Customer Service

  7. Operations

  8. Information Technology (IT)

  9. Legal Department

  10. Research and Development (R&D)

  11. Compliance

  12. Supply Chain Management

  13. Procurement

  14. Public Relations (PR)

  15. Product Development

  16. Quality Assurance (QA)

  17. Facilities Management

  18. Internal Audit

  19. Strategic Planning

  20. Risk Management

  21. Project Management Office (PMO)

  22. Business Development

  23. Training and Development

  24. Corporate Communications

  25. Data Analytics

  26. Environmental Health and Safety (EHS)

  27. Community Relations

  28. Investor Relations

  29. Innovation Lab

  30. Customer Experience (CX)

  31. Administrative Services

  32. Technical Support

  33. Event Management

  34. Grants and Funding

  35. Policy Analysis

  36. Security and Surveillance

  37. Logistics

  38. Membership Services

  39. Media Relations

  40. Crisis Management